Passage To Study:

John 7:10-24

[10] But when His brothers had gone up, then He also went up to the feast, not openly, but as it were in secret. [11] Then the Jews sought Him at the feast, and said, “Where is He?” [12] And there was much complaining among the people concerning Him. Some said, “He is good”; others said, “No, on the contrary, He deceives the people.” [13] However, no one spoke openly of Him for fear of the Jews. [14] Now about the middle of the feast Jesus went up into the temple and taught. [15] And the Jews marveled, saying, “How does this Man know letters, having never studied?” [16] Jesus answered them and said, “My doctrine is not Mine, but His who sent Me. [17] “If anyone wills to do His will, he shall know concerning the doctrine, whether it is from God or whether I speak on My own authority. [18] “He who speaks from himself seeks his own glory; but He who seeks the glory of the One who sent Him is true, and no unrighteousness is in Him. [19] “Did not Moses give you the law, yet none of you keeps the law? Why do you seek to kill Me?” [20] The people answered and said, “You have a demon. Who is seeking to kill You?” [21] Jesus answered and said to them, “I did one work, and you all marvel. [22] “Moses therefore gave you circumcision (not that it is from Moses, but from the fathers), and you circumcise a man on the Sabbath. [23] “If a man receives circumcision on the Sabbath, so that the law of Moses should not be broken, are you angry with Me because I made a man completely well on the Sabbath? [24] “Do not judge according to appearance, but judge with righteous judgment.”

What are the facts of the passage?:

  • (Verse 10) - After His brothers head to the feast; Jesus also goes and attends, but secretly, not openly.

  • (Verse 11-13) - The Jewish leaders sought Him; the people discuss Him, some saying He was good, some saying He was a deceiver. All were afraid of the leaders.

  • (Verse 14-15) - In the middle of the feast Jesus goes up to the Temple and teaches, the leaders wonder at the authority with which He teaches.

  • (Verse 16-17) - Jesus answers by telling them that His doctrine was from heaven and that anyone who was taught of God would recognize that it was God's as His own.

  • (Verse 18-19) - Jesus tells them the difference between someone who seeks His own glory and someone who is seeking God's glory. He speaks of Moses who gave them the Law they don't keep and asks them why they want to kill Him.

  • (Verse 20) - The leaders scoff at the idea and deny that they want to kill Him.

  • (Verse 21-23) - Jesus, citing the Law and the example of circumcision on the Sabbath, points out the hypocrisy of being angry because He made a man whole on the Sabbath.

  • (Verse 24) - Jesus commends them stop judging by how it appears and to judge by what is truly right.

What do those facts mean?:

(Verse 10) - Here we see an interesting example of a ''change of mind" on Jesus' part. From the human point of view, there is certainly nothing wrong with someone changing their minds; you and I do it all the time. However, Jesus was net just a man. He was God. As God, He had the Divine character and a part of that character was immutability. Immutability refers to God's essential nature and means that in regard to His Being (which includes His knowledge and His intentions or purposes) He does not change. Change is a function of time and God is essentially and ultimately outside of time. As such, nothing about His essence changes.

And so we are left here with a statement that is difficult to understand. How is it that Jesus could ''change His mind" here and go to the feast after He had said He would not go? It is admittedly problematic. However, the problem can be solved  when we remember that we are talking an unchanging God Who is acting out His eternal purpose in changing time and space. As such, it would certainly have to appear as though He changed His mind, when actually He is simply doing as He desired all along.

Some will say that He said He wouldn't go and then went and argue that this was deceptive if it wasn't a legitimate change of mind. The problem here is that we are trying to pass judgment on a infinite God by imposing finite standards and definitions on Him. The fact remains that what is happening here is that the actions of an invisible and transcendent God are being described by the use of finite and limited human language. Is it any wonder that et falls short and that some supposed discrepancies crop up? Rather than siege or these and charge the failings to God, let's exalt and uphold God's character and recognize the shortcomings of both human language and human understanding. Isn't that better than making God like a man?

(Verse 11-13) - That the Jewish leaders expected Him to be there is predictable. It also not unexpected to see that these was disagreement among the people about whether Ide was good (from God) or a deceiver (not from God). Christ still excites such debate today. The leaders try to make popular hay by implying that 1te has stayed away when He should haul been there. Could it be that they are implying that He stayed away because He was afraid of them? This might have been some of what His brothers implied in the prior section.

It is interesting that no one spoke of Him openly because of fear of the leaders. Apparently they knew to be true what the leaders themselves deny in just a verse or two. Not only were they after Christ, but also it was common knowledge that they would come after anyone who even gave the appearance of supporting or approving of Him. This is one of a number of supporting evidences concerning the hatred that the Jewish leaders had for the Lord and the desire they had to see Him dead.

(Verse 14-15) - What is interesting here is that Christ did teach with authority that even His enemies recognized. This statement really underscores the culpability of the Jewish leadership. If Jesus taught with Divine authority, one would think that any reasonable person would at the least give Him the benefit of the doubt and at least hear out what He was saying and consider its value. Sadly, this was not the case!

(Verse 16-17 ) - This is what we have all long suspected. If one is genuinely seeking after God, one will be led by God into right doctrine. If one is rightly seeking God then one will recognize others who are of God.

(Verse 18-19) - It is interesting that in their zeal fo deny that they wanted to kill Him, they skipped over the charge that they weren't really keeping the Law!

(Verse 20) - The cynic in me wants to say "Of course, what else would they say?"

How do those facts apply to my life?:

I too need to be sure that I am not judging by appearances, but to judge  righteously and truly. I must learn to recognize the voice of God when ever I hear it.

What should I do in response?:

I must see to it that I judge in the fashion that God says I must.

 

Day
31

 

 
Judge By What Is Right...

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