“So, as much as
is in me, I am ready to preach the gospel to you who are in Rome also”
(Verse 15)
- So, as much as in me is -
As far as opportunity may be
offered, and according to my ability. Again we are forced to note that
this is precisely what God expects of us as His servants. It is a
two-edged sword of expectation and comfort. I am expected to do all
that I can, as much as lies within me; but that is all that I am
expected to do and I am not held accountable for anything that lies
genuinely beyond my ability to act.
I am ready … -
I am prepared to preach among you, and
to show the power of the gospel, even in the splendid metropolis of the
world. He was not deterred by any fear; nor was he indifferent to their
welfare; but he was under the direction of God. As far as he gave him
opportunity, he was ready to make known to them the gospel, as he had
done at Antioch, Ephesus, Athens, and Corinth.
He concludes what he had before said of
his desire - that as he knew it to be his duty to spread the gospel
among them, in order to gather fruit for the Lord, he was anxious to
fulfill God’s calling, as far as he was allowed to do so by the Lord.
This readiness goes hand-in-hand with the above obligation. We are
responsible to act according to our abilities and capacities; but we are
also required to be “ready” to act whenever and wherever God directs us
to act. The word means “ready,” “willing,” “eager,” “active,” or
“passionate.” In the LXX it carries such senses as “ready,” “willing,”
“resolute,” “brave.” Philo uses the word for “ready” or “courageous,”
and Josephus has it as an adverb for “willingly” or “eagerly.” In Mt.
26:41 Jesus tells his sleepy disciples that the spirit is “willing” but
the flesh is weak. The sense is more that of “eager” than “willing.”
Doubt has been cast on the authenticity of the saying because the
antithesis of spirit and flesh seems to be more typical of Paul than
Jesus. But the antithesis here is a different one. The point at issue is
taking the right way. An inner eagerness is not enough to accomplish
this; it runs up against human limitation. The disciples declare their
solidarity with Jesus (Mt. 26:35) but they are unable to live up to
their good intentions. Here in Rom. 1:15 Paul expresses his eager
resolve to discharge his apostolic office in Rome; he has a sense of
obligation to Rome, too, within his apostolic calling (1:5).
This underscores for us another key
quality of genuine ministry – eagerness to minister. Many minister out
of obligation, or because it is expected of them so to do. This is not
the spirit in which ministry is to take place Biblically. God’s
servants are to be eager to minister – ready and anxious to get in there
and “get in the game” so to speak. It is not sufficient just to be on
the field – they are anxious to make a contribution, and, as much as
lies within them, to make a difference in the plan of God.
We ought also to note that Paul was
eager to preach the Gospel to them. He was not eager just to be with
them, or have a set of meetings. He was eager to communicate the
principles of the Gospel of Jesus Christ to them. That means it was
important for them to hear those principles. This necessitates that we
be certain of what is and is not a part of the Gospel, and that we
exercise care in being sure that this is what we proclaim that we do not
cloud the issue with politics or social issues, etc. The Gospel is
about Christ and His birth, life and death for His people and the
implications of that finished action. It is not about anything else.
To make it about anything else is to do violence to the Word of God and
subjects one to the judgment of God.
As we have already mentioned, Paul’s
external obligation to minister did not preclude his internal desire to
fulfill that obligation. He not only was willing but eager to preach
the gospel to believers in Rome.
He was as determined to preach … in
Rome as he was to go to Jerusalem, although he knew great danger
awaited him there. “And now behold, bound in spirit, I am on my way to
Jerusalem, not knowing what will happen to me there, except that the
Holy Spirit solemnly testifies to me in every city, saying that bonds
and afflictions await me (Acts 20:22-23). In his spirit he was compelled
to go because that was God’s will for him. Therefore he said, “I do not
consider my life of any account as dear to myself, in order that I may
finish my course, and the ministry which I received from the Lord Jesus,
to testify solemnly of the gospel of the grace of God” (v. 24). Paul
knew that “to live is Christ, and to die is gain” (Phil. 1:21), that “to
be absent from the body [is] to be at home with the Lord” (2 Cor. 5:8).
Paul had the same concern for the Roman
believers as for those in Colossae, to whom he wrote, “I rejoice in my
sufferings for your sake, and in my flesh I do my share on behalf of His
body (which is the church) in filling up that which is lacking in
Christ’s afflictions” (Col. 1:24).
Life had but one value for Paul: to do
God’s work. He was consumed by an eager desire to serve God, which
included serving others in His name. That absolute commitment was shared
by Epaphroditus, who “came close to death for the work of Christ” (Phil.
2:30). Such godly servants are like racehorses in the gate or sprinters
at the starting blocks. They cannot wait to get on with the race of
serving Christ.
A final characteristic of spiritual
service, a bold spirit, is seen in the following verse, which will be
studied in more detail in the next section. Paul declared, “I am not
ashamed of the gospel” (Rom. 1:16). He knew that Rome was a volatile
place and that Christians there had already experienced persecution. He
knew that the capital city of the empire was steeped in immorality and
paganism, including emperor worship. He knew that most Romans would
despise him and that many probably would do him harm. Yet he was boldly
eager to go there, for his Lord’s sake and for the sake of the Lord’s
people.
Paul was always zealous to do his duty;
at the same time, he always acknowledged his dependence on God. This is
an example which Christians ought to imitate on all occasions, never to
deviate from the path of duty, but to leave events in the hands of God.
The contrary of this is generally the case. Christians are often more
anxious and perplexed about their success, than with respect to their
duty. They forget what regards themselves, and wish to meddle with what
does not belong to them but to God. To you also. - He does not inquire
or decide whether they ought to be reckoned among the Barbarians or the
Greeks, the wise or unwise; he was ready to preach the Gospel to them
all.
Here terminates the preface to the
Epistle. The first five verses include the general introduction; the
last ten embrace the particular address to those to whom it is written.
The introduction contains the name, the character, and the office of the
writer; his vindication of the Gospel against the cavils of the Jews,
proving that it was not a novel doctrine, and that the Apostles were not
opposed to the Prophets. It authenticates the whole of the Jewish canon,
and attests its inspiration. It undermines the errors of the Jews
respecting tradition, and directs them to the Scriptures alone. It next
announces the Messiah as the subject of the Gospel, - His glorious
person as God and man, His birth and resurrection, His abasement and
exaltation, and His almighty power. It finally asserts the communication
of grace to the Apostle, his appointment to the office he sustained, the
purpose for which it was conferred, along with a commission, of which he
states the grounds, to all the nations under heaven. Where else shall be
found so much matter compressed in so little space? Where so much
brevity connected with so much fullness?
In the latter part, in which Paul
addresses those to whom his Epistle was directed, he introduces many
things well calculated to rivet their attention and engage their
affections, while at the same time he conveys very grave and salutary
instructions. What must have been the feelings of the Roman converts,
when they saw the intense interest with which they were regarded by this
great Apostle; when they considered the grandeur and value of the
Gospel, to which he was about to call their attention in his Epistle;
and when they were cheered by the hope of shortly seeing in the midst of
them one whose heart glowed with such love to God, and such benevolence
to them! All this must have tended to produce a reciprocal regard and
reverential feeling towards the Apostle, an ardent desire to profit by
his instructions, together with much gratitude to God, and many prayers
to hasten his voyage to come among them. Paul did arrive at Rome, but,
in the providence of God, in a very different manner, and in
circumstances very different, from what he appears to have expected when
he prayed for “a prosperous journey.” He went there a prisoner in bonds,
was shipwrecked on his voyage, and kept in confinement after his
arrival. But although he was bound, the word of God was not bound; and
all fell out, in the adorable providence of God, for the furtherance of
the Gospel. The circumstances, however, in which he was placed were not
in the meantime joyous, but grievous. Yet now that he stands before the
throne, now that he has received the crown of righteousness, and is
numbered among the spirits of just men made perfect, what regret can he
experience that, during the few and evil days he spent on earth, he was
conducted to Rome through persecutions, imprisonments, storms, and
shipwreck, an outcast among men, but approved and accepted of God?
I need to take a lesson from the
ministry attitude Paul had – am I as eager as he was to preach the
Gospel to men and to preach that Gospel in all of its fullness and all
of its implications?