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16 For I am
not ashamed of the gospel of Christ, for it is the power of God to
salvation for everyone who believes, for the Jew first and also for the
Greek.
(Verse 16)
– For I am not ashamed … -
The Jews had cast him off,
and regarded him as an apostate; and by the wise among the Gentiles he
had been persecuted, and despised, and driven from place to place, and
regarded as the filth of the world, and the offscouring of all things (1
Cor. 4:13), but still he was not ashamed of the gospel. He had so firm a
conviction of its value and its truth; he had experienced so much of its
consolations; and had seen so much of its efficacy; that he was so far
from being ashamed of it that he gloried in it as the power of God unto
salvation. People should be ashamed of crime and folly. They are ashamed
of their own offences, and of the follies of their conduct, when they
come to reflect on it. But they are not ashamed of what they feel to be
right, and of what they know will contribute to their welfare, and to
the benefit of their fellow-men. Such were the views of Paul about the
gospel; and it is one of his favorite doctrines that they who believe on
Christ shall not be ashamed, (Rom. 10:11; 5:5; 2 Cor. 7:14; 2 Tim. 1:12;
Phil 1:20: Rom. 9:33; 2 Tim. 1:8; compare Mark 8:38; 1 Pet 4:16; 1 John
2:28).
The sense of the word is “to shame,” or
to “put to shame” (God mostly as subject), perhaps to “be shamed or
ashamed” (personally rather than publicly). The main point of the word
is not “feeling of shame” but “disgrace,” i.e. , the shame brought by
divine judgment, though sometimes with a stress on “being ashamed.” We
use the idea to refer mostly to a sense of emotion, and that is a
mistake when considering the main point of the word used here. Paul is
not speaking of feeling shame, or even of the idea of boldness as
opposed to hiding our commitment to the Gospel (though that idea is
certainly present and is tangential to the main thought here. The main
idea is that of disgrace, or the absence of it. In NT usage the same
meanings are found: “to shame” (1 Cor. 11:4-5 ), “to bring to shame” (1
Cor. 1:27 ), “to be ashamed” (Lk. 16:3 ), almost “disillusioned” (Phil.
1:20 ). the word can mean “disgrace” (Heb. 12:2 ; Jude 13 ), with a play
on the sexual sense in Rev. 3:18. Another form of the word means “what
is disgraceful” (1 Cor. 11:6 ; Eph. 5:12 ; Titus 1:11). Yet another form
of the word in the NT occurs only in Eph. 5:4 where it refers to
“shameful talk.”
One must ask why it is that Paul finds
it necessary even to say such a thing to believers. It is not likely
that many believers would find the Gospel a source of shame, or even
would think of it in terms of shame. The answer to the question lies in
the idea introduced above – that what Paul is speaking of here is not
the presence or absence of a feeling of shame so much as it is an
assurance that the Gospel will never cause one to be disgraced, that is,
that the trust in the Gospel will never be betrayed or proved to have
been a foolish trust. The essence of Christian commitment is trust in
the promises of God regarding the Gospel of Christ. Those promises must
be trustworthy if they are to be of any value to those who grasp them.
God must be seen to be worthy of that trust. That is the point of this
statement. The Gospel is worthy of trust because God is worthy of
trust. The Gospel is His word to us concerning what God will do for
those who trust Him. He will save them utterly, bringing them to His
own house in heaven for all of eternity.
This is borne out by the use of the
connective at the beginning of the verse. “For” introduces a causal
phrase telling us why it is that Paul was so anxious to preach the
Gospel to the Romans (V15). He had great confidence, the greatest of
confidence in the promises of God that he was commissioned to preach.
He could proclaim them with great confidence and certainty that they
were utterly trustworthy and completely dependable. In the following
couple of verses Paul gives us at least eight reasons why he is not
ashamed of the Gospel and why no one who places their trust in the
promises of God ought to be concerned about the trustworthiness of the
Gospel promises.
First, he is not ashamed because the
Gospel is Good News. No rational person would be ashamed of such good
news! The gospel is a glad proclamation of news that would make anyone
happy! We could see why someone would hesitate to proclaim bad news.
The sad thing is that some have made the Gospel bad news. They have
made it about the fact that men are condemned by God and have emphasized
the negative rather than to see and proclaim the good news itself which
is that God has provided a way for men to be right with Him. That is
the focus of the Gospel. It is good news, not bad news. Surely, the
Law must communicate to men that they are lost, but the Gospel is not
about the lost-ness of men, it is about the goodness and mercy of God in
providing a solution for that problem. The problem pre-existed the
coming of Christ to earth, dating from the fall of man. Man’s lost
condition in endemic to his make-up, a function of his nature and the
Gospel offers the solution to that condition, it is not the cause of
it.
A second reason why Paul is not ashamed
of the Gospel is because it is the way of salvation. It is not just
good news; it is the most important good news possible. It is about our
own personal salvation. This is not news of a program of off a mere
offer, but rather of that which effects salvation, actually affects it
for God’s people. We are like swimmers drowning in a vast ocean of
water who have no hope in themselves or like explorers sinking quickly
and finally in quicksand. There is no hope of self-extraction. The
Gospel is about a rescuer who comes and snatches us from the jaws of
death and sets us up on solid, safe ground once again. Paul was not
ashamed of the Gospel because it actually does something very valuable
and essential to our well-being!
A third reason why Paul was not ashamed
is that it is God’s way of salvation, and not man’s way. One of the
great themes of the Bible is the theme of man’s way versus God’s way.
Man’s way results in ruin and condemnation. God’s way results in
redemption and eternal blessedness. There is a way that seems right
unto a man, but the end thereof is the way of death! God’s way is the
way of life and it a salvation that is God’s salvation and not man’s.
This is important because God’s salvation is a salvation that will stand
the test of time and that will be efficacious, even unto eternity
future. This is not a scheme that men have dreamed up, but is the very
plan of God, emerging from His mind and from His mind alone.
A fourth reason is that the Gospel is
powerful, powerful enough to accomplish all that God intended it to
accomplish. The promises of God rest on the sure work of Christ. That
work, finished for all time, argues powerfully before the throne of God
for the satisfaction of the wrath of God on the behalf of the elect.
The Gospel is powerful enough to satisfy the holy and righteous
indignation of God against sin. It is powerful enough to avail and to
render Him satisfied and fully propitiated on the behalf of those who
will believe. There can be no greater power than this in all of the
created universe. The Gospel is the power of God in action – effecting
salvation and bringing the mercy of God to within the grasp of sinners.
A fifth reason that Paul was not ashamed
of the Gospel is that it is a Gospel for everyone – everyone who
believes. The delimiter of the body of the elect is not any human
thing, but is a delimiter of God’s own setting. Salvation is not
limited to any single group, nor is there any group of people excluded
from its provisions. The redeemed hail from all races, and all colors.
No nation is excluded, and no nation is included because of any human
thing or consideration. It is God Who chooses, and that choice comes
from all human groups without human distinction. The Gospel is for
everyone who believes – according to the gift of faith given by God.
A sixth reason that Paul was not ashamed
is that God has revealed this way of salvation to us. This really
speaks of two ideas – first that is not a human idea, but rather was one
that God revealed to us. Man could not have thought of it himself, nor
could he have discovered it himself. It would have remained forever
hidden and unknown had God not revealed it from heaven. Further, it
suggests joy in that God did, in fact, reveal it. He didn’t have to,
but He did. What grace and what mercy! What tremendous power and
majesty! It is the very word of God, His salvation revealed by His own
hand from heaven.
A seventh reason is that it concerns the
revealing of a standard of righteousness that is from God, which is what
we need. the requirement of the character of God is that men stand pure
before Him, or that they be consumed by that holiness to which they
cannot attain themselves. The Gospel is a righteousness of God revealed
from heaven and as such stands as the only provision of righteousness
that will stand the scrutiny of a holy God at the time of judgment. The
are many forms of righteousness in the world. Many different kinds of
human righteousness are erected, some of them prodigious and impressive
indeed. But all of them are insufficient. None can withstand the
examination of God that will come on judgment day. Only the
righteousness of Christ, imputed by God, the essence of the Gospel, will
stand when God turns His eye upon the individual in the terrible day.
All other righteousnesses will fade and melt in the heat of His perfect
holiness. If man is to stand in that day, it must be in the
righteousness revealed by God from heaven – found only in the Gospel.
The eighth and final reason why the
apostle Paul was not ashamed is that the means by which this glorious
gift becomes ours is faith, which means that salvation is accessible to
everyone who believes! Salvation does not come by works, nor by
sacrifice, nor by the sweat of the brow. It comes by believing the word
of god and receiving the free gift of God. Salvation is by grace
through faith – and not of ourselves. Paul tells us in Ephesians 2 that
it is the gift of God. The reason why God did it this way, and not in
some other way, was that it might not give any man any occasion to
boast. Salvation is entirely of the Lord and that is reason enough for
Paul to not be ashamed, but to boast in the power of God’s Gospel!
Paul was not ashamed, but was anxious to
preach the Gospel to those to whom God had sent him because he was
convinced of the truth of the Gospel and that he would never find that
his faith had been placed in vain and that his trust placed in the
promises of God revealed in the Gospel would be secure. He was
convinced, as he said elsewhere, that God would finish that work that he
began!
I can trust in the Gospel and lean
wholly upon it. It is the very power of God, and it is utterly
trustworthy. |